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| Conservative Party Human Rights Commission calls for action on Burma | |
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Stephen
Crabb MP, Chairman of the Conservative Party Human Rights
Commission, today condemned the Burmese junta’s crackdown on
protestors and urged the British Government to call for an
emergency meeting of the UN Security Council to address the
crisis in Burma.
Following
some of the biggest demonstrations in Burma in a decade, the
Burmese military regime has arrested almost all the leading
pro-democracy activists and launched violent assaults on
demonstrators. Over 100 people have been detained. According
to reports from sources in Burma, thousands of police and
members of the pro-junta Union Solidarity and Development
Association (USDA) have been deployed throughout the
country, and there are reports of a significant build up of
troops in Rangoon. Protestors were “brutally attacked,
kicked and beaten” by members of the USDA, before being
“dragged” into trucks and brought to “unknown locations for
detention, interrogation and torture”. The USDA is the
junta’s civilian proxy organisation which in 2003 launched
an assassination attempt on democracy leader and Nobel
Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi at Depayin in which over 100 of
her supporters were beaten to death.
The
protests were sparked by the regime’s decision to raise fuel
prices by 500 per cent. The organisers of the demonstrations
included leaders of the “88 Generation Students” who led the
pro-democracy movement in 1988 when thousands of peaceful
demonstrators were massacred by the regime. Those arrested
include Min Ko Naing, who has already spent 16 years in jail
for his role in the 1988 pro-democracy uprising, and Ko Ko
Gyi, who was imprisoned for 15 years. It is believed they
will be charged with disrupting the stability of the state,
a crime which carries a sentence of up to 20 years in
prison. A former political prisoner, U Ohn Than, staged a
solo protest in front of the US Embassy in Rangoon on 23
August and has been arrested.
Stephen
Crabb MP said: “The Conservative Party Human Rights
Commission joins with Governments and international human
rights organisations around the world in condemning this
brutal crackdown. We urge the Burmese regime to release all
those arrested immediately. We welcome the statement this
week from the Foreign Office Minister Meg Munn, but we
believe the British Government’s response to the crisis in
Burma has so far been woefully inadequate. We know what the
Burmese regime is capable of. We have the lessons of 1988,
when the military turned its guns on peaceful demonstrators
in their thousands. We urge the British Government to bring
this crisis to the attention of the UN Security Council,
other UN forums and the European Union as a matter of
urgency, and to act now to prevent another mass slaughter.” Notes to Editors: |
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| 1 |
Burma is ruled by one of the world’s worst violators of human
rights, a military regime which took power in a coup in
1962. Now known as the State Peace and Development Council
(SPDC), the regime held elections in 1990 which were
overwhelmingly won by the National League for Democracy
(NLD). The regime refused to accept the results, and NLD
leader Aung San Suu Kyi remains under house arrest.
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| 2 |
Over
1,200 political prisoners are in jail, subjected to some of
the worst forms of torture.
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| 3 |
The
military regime is committing crimes against humanity
against Burma’s people,
including the widespread and systematic use of rape as a
weapon of war, the forcible conscription of child soldiers,
forced labour, the use of human minesweepers, and the
forcible displacement of over a million people.
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| 4 |
Since 1996, over 3,000 villages in eastern Burma have been destroyed by the
Burma Army.
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